Saturday, April 10, 2010

Facebook and stereotyoes

Walther and colleagues (2008) investigated how college students tended to make

judgements about a Facebook profile based on information that ‘friends’ posted on

their sites about that person. What this study found was:

(i) It is good to have good looking friends in Facebook as you gain no

advantage from looking better than your friends;

(ii) Complimentary or prosocial statements by friends about profile owners

improved the profile owner’s social attractiveness and credibility;

(iii) Facebook has the potential to reinforce stereotypes and behaviours that

could be harmful to young people (for example, if a target person is female

and pictures of her drunk are posted on other people’s facebooks then she

was denigrated whereas an attractive male in similar shots received

admiration and respect).

While Walther et al’s study confirms the double standards that persist in society, an

outcome of their research that is interesting in terms of self-representation and self-

exposure is that ‘friends’ statements significantly altered perceptions of profile owners’

(p. 44). One can alter his/her own details on their own profile or delete unwanted

photographs; however, it is difficult to modify or manipulate statements made by others

(for example, their pictures and wall postings). Walther’s research raises a significant

question that warrants further research into textual authority of social networks,

particularly, they ask: ‘Are we known by the company we keep?’ (p. 29).

Retrieved from: Digital Culture & Education (DCE)

Publication details, including instructions for authors

http://www.digitalcultureandeducation.com/

Look at me! Look at me! Self-

representation and self-exposure through

online networks

Kerry Mallan

School of Cultural and Language Studies in Education

Queensland University of Technology

Online Publication Date: 15 May 2009

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